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Easy Quilting Tips for Beginners

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Looking to make your first quilt? These easy quilting tips for beginners will help you get started.

If you like easy sewing projects, you might like this post on how to sew a table runner.

collage of fabric squares and rotary cutter on mat with ruler

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After the stress of the past year, I’ve been really wanting to sew again. I used to sew all the time when my kids were little, but somewhere along the way, I stopped.

Never one to start with a small project, I decided to make a quilt. At first, I had no intentions of writing about it. It was meant to be just for me.

But as I researched information, I realized that it was too good not to share. I’m sure there are other people who are also itching to make a quilt.

This is not my first quilt; I’ve made about 6 of them by now. However, this quilt is my first in about 12 years.

If you’re hoping to get started quilting, these easy tips can save you time and frustration.

Easy Quilting Tips for Beginners

The biggest tip that I can give you is to embrace imperfections. The beauty of a handmade quilt is not in its perfection.

You will see a million flaws when you look at it up close. Your cuts and seams will feel crooked. And it will be tempting to feel bad about them.

But your overall quilt will be beautiful. The flaws will disappear and it will be perfect.

Planning the Quilt

Keep it simple. Your first quilt isn’t the time to go for fussy cuts. Stick with squares and rectangles. Simple quilt blocks will be the easiest to construct.

If possible, find patterns that utilize pre-cut fabric sizes. (See below for more information.)

My current project consists of rectangles and squares. Each quilt block contains 3 pieces of fabric.

Start with a small quilt. My first quilt was a simple patchwork quilt, but it was for a full-size bed. It’s much easier to work on a baby quilt or even a throw blanket.

My current project is throw blanket sized and it’s coming together so fast.

Need help planning your quilt? My printable quilt planner has everything you need to get started, from checklists to cheat sheets!

quilt planner on aqua background

Fabric Choices

Quality. The most important thing to know when choosing fabric is to stick with good quality quilting fabric. Don’t use apparel fabric and don’t choose fabric from the bargain bin.

I love Moda and Kona for solid fabrics. A Blooming Bunch Jolly Bar set by Maureen McCormick. Yes. You heard that right.

floral fabric inspired by the Brady Bunch

If you’re an 80s kid like me, you might have just geeked out that Marcia from the Brady Bunch has a line of Brady Bunch inspired fabric.

And yes, it really is wonderful. Or maybe I should say groovy.

Pre-cut fabric often comes with a quilt pattern. In my case, the pattern was more complicated than I wanted, so I chose a different one.

My quilt planner has a cheat sheet that explains pre-cut fabric sizes.

Vary Pattern Sizes. If you choose your own fabric, make sure that you vary the pattern sizes. Don’t choose all tiny prints. Or all large prints. Mix it up. It’s way more pleasing to the eye.

floral fabric on cutting mat

To pre-wash or not to pre-wash fabric? This is a very debated issue. You typically pre-wash fabric to pre-shrink it. It also let’s you know if any of the dye colors bleed. (If you buy quality fabric, this is NOT an issue though.)

When I buy yardage, I always pre-wash the fabric. However, with pre-cut fabric, I chose not to pre-wash any of it. I read that the finished quilt will be more wrinkly and I love that.

There is a lot of good information out there, but I’m not an expert. So we’re going to leave it as a personal choice.

Other Supply Choices

Quality matters. Once again, quality matters. If you choose cheap thread, it’s going to break all the time and make you frustrated.

If you choose polyester batting, sewing is going to feel like the equivalent of nails on a chalkboard.

Thread. Coats and Clark thread is fine and can be found in most craft stores. Gutermann or Aurefil thread is even better.

Batting. I love making quilts with 100% cotton batting. This gives the quilt a nice weight and warmth. It’s also very pleasant to quilt.

Cutting the Fabric

Even if you buy pre-cut fabric, you will still need to cut fabric. I love my rotary cutter and mat. You also need a ruler. For years, I used a metal yardstick, but I just upgraded to a clear quilting ruler, and I love it.

rotary cutter, ruler, and cutting mat

Your mat should be at least 18″ x 24″. This is a good size and fits on most desks easily. If you have space to go bigger, great.

Fold the fabric as straight as you can get it. The cut edges aren’t necessarily straight when you get the fabric. Line it up with the lines on the mat and use the rotary cutter to make cuts. A sharp blade makes the best cuts.

cutting floral fabric with rotary cutter

If you need to, iron the fabric first. Smooth fabric is so much easier to cut than wrinkled fabric.

For long cuts, I typically make a small cut at the edge and rip it. This only works with quality fabric though. Cheap fabric will end up very crooked.

Sewing the Quilt Front

Break it into small tasks. An entire quilt can feel so daunting. It’s so much easier to break it into smaller steps. One day, I’ll get the fabric cut. The next day, I will sew blocks. (It might take more than one day if it’s a larger or more complicated quilt.)

In my quilting planner, I’ve included a checklist to mark as you complete each step of making a quilt.

quilting planner and fabric squares

Iron as much as you sew. Ironing the blocks as you go is so satisfying. Most quilt patterns will specify how the direction for ironing the seams.

Trim thread as you go. This will save you time in the long run.

quilted rows of fabric

Piecing the Quilt Together

I love the part where you make the quilt sandwich. You’ve gotten the hardest part done and it’s starting to look good.

Lay it on a flat surface. For most people, this means the floor. If you’re like me and have a pet that sheds like crazy, this part can be hard.

Vacuum as best as you can and remember that washing the quilt is the final step. So if it gets a little furry, it’s okay.

Basting. I like to use safety pins to “baste” my quilt together. It saves so much time.

Quilting Tips

You have 2 options for the actual quilting. Well, there is the 3rd of sending it out to be quilted by a pro, but if you’re reading this, I assume you’re into DIY.

Quilting by Hand. This is usually the method I choose. Personally, I love quilting by hand because I find it very soothing.

To make it easy, I typically quilt in straight lines. This also gives it a more modern look, which I appreciate. Lines can be marked with fabric pens and pencils. I like the chalk ones. (The lines will disappear in the washing machine.)

Real quilters would probably cringe at this, but I like to use a larger than normal needle and my stitches are longer than most. I’m okay with this, but I know that it’s not the “right” way.

So I want to give you permission to do things the way that feels good to you. Isn’t that what creating is about?

Machine Quilting. I’ve only used machine quilting for smaller projects like oven mitts and pot holders. My new sewing machine has a free motion quilting foot that I plan on buying and experimenting with in the future.

If you choose to use machine quilting, practice first on scrap fabric pieces. Work from the middle to the outside edges.

A normal sewing machine can normally hand small quilts if you roll them up. A lot of newer machines have a larger opening to accommodate larger projects.

Adding the Binding

Although you can buy pre-made binding, I usually make my own. (Most quilt patterns will tell you how to make it.)

Making your own binding allows you to perfectly match your quilt. For patterned quilts, I like a solid binding. For solid quilts, I like a patterned binding.

I normally sew the first part of the binding onto the backing with my sewing machine.

After folding it around to the front, I use a slip stitch to sew it to the front. This helps keep the stitching invisible.

Washing the Quilt

When it’s all done, it’s time to wash the quilt. This can feel so scary, but it’s also when the magic happens.

Wash it in cold water and gently dry it.

Signing Your Quilt

Just like any piece of art, it’s fun to sign your quilt. If you know how to embroider, you can use that skill to sign your quilt. There are also labels that you can sew on the quilt. If you sew a lot, you can even get customized labels.

My signature usually says something like “Made by…” and the date. If it’s a gift, I’ll address it to them.

Quilting FAQs

What does a beginner quilter need?

A quilter needs a sewing machine, iron and ironing board, pins, good quality thread, needles if hand quilting, fabric, batting, a rotary cutter, cutting mat, quilting ruler, and scissors.

Chalk pencils are also useful for marking quilting lines. You might also want embroidery thread or labels for signing your quilt.

What is the easiest quilt pattern for a beginner?

The absolute easiest quilt pattern is a simple patchwork quilt. Want to make it even easier? Make a smaller quilt.

Stick with modern patterns that are made with squares and rectangles. Triangles and other shapes can be harder to get right.

How do you cut fabric for a quilt accurately?

You can buy pre-cut fabric for most of the quilt to make it more accurate. Alternatively, you can use a rotary cutter and cutting mat.

How do you cut fabric squares straight?

Align the fabric to the lines on the cutting mat. Cut edges are rarely perfectly straight, so use the selvage (edge of fabric) where possible.

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collage of quilted fabric and rotary cutter

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