The Best Way to Restore Wood Furniture Without Stripping

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Learn how to restore wood furniture without stripping or sanding it to raw wood!

You might also be interested in this post on refinishing furniture.

restore vintage furniture

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Recently, I worked on a vintage furniture set that I recently scored on craigslist. It’s a mid-century modern dresser and nightstand set by Bassett.

The set was well-loved by a family who told me it was one of the first things that they bought when they came to the United States in the 1950s.

I hope to have to for just as long.

I love buying vintage dressers because they are so well made! However, the finish usually needs some work.

I knew that I didn’t want to paint it and cover the pretty wood. Luckily, refreshing vintage furniture is pretty easy.

By the way, this is the same method I use to refresh my walnut table top and wood countertop.

How to Restore Wood Furniture without Stripping

Supplies Needed:

Danish oil typically has a tiny bit of stain in it.

I also like to use Hemp oil, which does not have a stain in it. Both do a great job of rejuvenating old furniture.

This dresser had scratches all over it. This is a BEFORE picture of the side of the tallboy dresser.

  1. Lightly sand all of the scratches using a fine grit sandpaper. You’re not trying to remove the finish, just smooth the scratches. 
  2. Use tackcloth to clean the dust from the wood and apply a coat of Danish Oil.
  3. Let it sit for about 10 minutes to absorb into the wood. 
  4. Wipe away the excess oil. 
Vintage Furniture

Danish oil is also great for refreshing dry wood. It does such a great job of disguising scratches in wood.

Waxed dresser

Wax the Vintage Furniture

To protect the vintage furniture, I like to wax it.

I use Howard Feed N Wax because it smells great and protects the wood from further damage.

  1. Apply a thin coat of Howard Feed N Wax.
  2. Let sit for about 15 minutes.
  3. Buff away the excess wax. (For raw wood, I usually apply 2 coats.)
Redoing vintage furniture
In this photo, I applied Danish Oil to the left side and left the right side alone. It does a great job of moisturizing old wood.
vintage basset dresser

Here it is, all finished with wax.

This dresser had deeper scratches and it became apparent that the handles are made of different wood, but stained to match.

Still, it looks much better!

The process for refreshing vintage furniture took a few hours for 4 pieces of furniture (nightstands not shown.)

Refinishing them completely would have taken days. They’re not perfect, but that’s okay with me.

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2 Comments

  1. We have mid century plain flat orange oak like cabinets that we want to keep the color that they are since it matches the rest of the woodwork in the house but the clear coat looks terrible and I would like to freshen them up. Is the process you teach in this post my best bet? Any tips?

    1. It depends on why the clear coat is horrible. If it’s dull and a bit scuffed, this will work great. If it’s too thick and has drip marks, it’s probably a better idea to sand the drip marks away and apply a new coat. Since cabinets get so much wear and tear, it might be a good idea to sand and re-poly them anyways. I prefer polycrylic because it’s easy to clean and won’t yellow over time. Use a brush and keep a wet edge for the best results.

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